A cardiologist (heart specialist or doctor) specializes in diagnosing and treating heart diseases and manages their patient’s heart conditions to prevent complications. The changing lifestyle patterns with unhealthy dietary habits and lack of exercising has made the cardiovascular threat a significant problem.It is recommended to consult a cardiologist if you witness any abnormal conditions related to the heart, such as chest discomfort or sudden chest pain.
Other medical conditions such as high blood pressure, coronary artery diseases and heart rhythm problems often increase the chances of cardiovascular disease. It is also suggested that you take precautionary measures to share any visible warning signs by searching for a heart specialist clinic near
you.
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When do you need to see a cardiologist?
Most patients commit the mistake of not consulting the doctor until they face any serious problems. Many individuals also put off the annual full body checkups or various physician-recommended tests that can be
useful to diagnose any pain points or potential risks. Consult the best cardiac doctor near you when you suffer from:
1. Cardiovascular Symptoms
2. Family History
3. Smoking
4. High Cholesterol
5. High Blood Pressure
6. Diabetes
7. Obesity
Experience Cardiovascular Symptoms
Contact a cardiologist at the earliest if you are experiencing chest pain. Chest pain could sign that your heart cannot receive sufficient blood, increasing the chest pressure indicating imminent heart disease. A cardiologist can help you determine a comprehensive treatment plan by addressing the problems.
People experiencing shortness of breath, dizziness, and palpitations may also want to consult a cardiologist. These are common symptoms for other heart conditions such as abnormal heart rhythm or coronary artery disease. Other early signs of heart problems include weakness in the limbs, back pain
and neck pain, indigestion, excessive sweating, fatigue and heartburn.
Family History
You should be aware of whether anyone in your family has had heart problems and also consider conveying the same to your cardiologist. Many cardiovascular diseases are genetic, and a cardiologist can prescribe you preventive strategies to counter the risk of heart diseases.
Smoking
Smoking is a major preventable cause of cardiovascular diseases around the world. Chain-smoking lowers the oxygen’s flow to the heart, thereby increasing blood pressure and heart rate, which increase the risks for heart attack and stroke. Smoking also makes the blood sticky, which is more likely to cause
blood clotting and damage the arteries cells. If you smoke or have a smoking history, ensure you book regular checkups with your cardiologist.
High Cholesterol
Premature cardiovascular diseases are caused by the poor lipid count of high LDL( bad cholesterol), low HDL (good cholesterol) and high triglycerides. High cholesterols develop fatty deposits in your blood vessel, making it difficult for the blood to flow through them. You can control your cholesterol levels by making changes to your diet recommended by your cardiologist to reduce the potential risks of heart diseases.
High Blood Pressure
Blood pressure measures the force of the blood pushing against the arteries. High Blood pressure is a crucial risk factor for heart disease as about 54% of strokes and 47% of coronary diseases are attributed to high blood pressure 1 . Hypertension makes it harder for the heart to pump and circulate blood,
increasing the risk of heart attacks and strokes. Hypertension also increases the risk of mortality amongst older patients.
Diabetes
If you have diabetes, you must consult the best cardiologist near you at the earliest if you experience any chest pain or other heart disease-related symptoms. Usually, people with diabetes are at a higher risk of developing cardiovascular diseases. Poorly controlled blood sugar levels can affect the functioning of blood vessels, thereby increasing the risks for heart diseases.
Obesity
Obesity is a growing concern amongst individuals and is correlated with several diseases such as diabetes, high blood pressure and high cholesterol that increase the chances of developing heart diseases. Obese individuals require more pressure to supply oxygen and nutrients in their body which
causes elevated blood pressure and subsequently develops a risk for stroke and attacks. Moreover, physical inactivity linked to obesity is also amongst a common controllable factor to prevent cardiovascular diseases.
A cardiologist will diagnose the critical areas of concern and provide medications and recommendations on mitigating such cardiovascular risks. The cardiologist will prescribe treatment after carrying out various
tests and a physical examination. They also advise and counsel diet and lifestyle changes to prevent the onset of any heart diseases.
Checks your family history and your present medical condition
As mentioned earlier, many cardiovascular diseases are genetic and hence, ensure that you are open about your family’s history with your cardiologist. The cardiologist may also suggest some routine health checkups to identify your present medical condition.
Evaluates your reposts and tests
Based on tests such as ECG (Electrocardiogram), blood test, stress test and cardiac catheterization, the cardiologist identifies required preoperative care and suggests any clinical procedures if required.
Advises on preventive measures
In case of other comorbidities such as diabetes, hypertension, and high cholesterol, risk factors can be avoided by following a preventive treatment plan, including some exercise plans, diet changes, managing stress, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle.
What is an echo test in cardiology?
An echo test, also known as the echocardiogram test, is used to produce images of your heart to study the heart muscles, valves and the functioning of its chambers. This test is used to measure cardiac output, that is, how well your heart can pump blood. It can also detect structural abnormalities,
inflammations around the heart and monitors heart valve diseases.
What is the consultation fee of the best cardiologist in India?
The consultation fee for top cardiologists in Pune costs anywhere from INR 500 to INR 3000. Although consultation fee is not an indicator of how good a doctor is however, usually best doctors charge a fee which is on the higher side.
How can I find the best Cardiologists Near me and book an instant appointment?
In order to find the best Cardiologist near you, check out the following –
1. Google Search
2. Google Maps
3. Aggregator Apps like Practo or Lybrate
4. Referrals – through friends and families
To book an appointment you can fill out appointment forms or call the respective hospitals or clinics from above sources.
Conclusion
To prevent any serious heart conditions, you must adopt healthy lifestyle choices by avoiding smoking, maintaining your cholesterol levels by eating low-fat foods, controlling your blood pressure and exercising regularly for a healthy heart. You should also look out for early signs of heart diseases, including fatigues, dizziness and discomfort in the areas of the upper body. Consult a heart specialist clinic near you to diagnose and treat cardiovascular diseases at an early stage